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What is the appropriate action for a tattoo artist before working on a new client?

  1. Change gloves frequently

  2. Wash hands before and after removing gloves

  3. Use antibacterial wipes on equipment

  4. Verify client’s previous tattoo history

The correct answer is: Wash hands before and after removing gloves

Washing hands before and after removing gloves is essential for maintaining proper hygiene and preventing infections. This practice is critical because it ensures that any potential contaminants on the skin are removed not only before starting a tattoo but also after the gloves have been taken off, thus safeguarding both the client and the artist from cross-contamination. In a tattooing environment, where procedures can introduce blood and other fluids, following strict hygiene protocols is vital. Regular handwashing helps to mitigate risks and ensures that the workspace remains clean throughout the tattooing process. It is a fundamental part of infection control in any setting where skin is punctured or broken. Other actions, like frequently changing gloves, using antibacterial wipes, and verifying a client’s tattoo history, while important for specific scenarios, do not emphasize the foundational hygiene practice of handwashing, which is the primary defense against the spread of harmful pathogens. Since maintaining a clean environment is critical in tattooing, the practice of washing hands effectively addresses this concern.